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Determining the cosmetics usage patterns of consumers for exposure assessment in China.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association2025-01-26PubMed
Total: 70.0Innovation: 7Impact: 7Rigor: 7Citation: 7

Summary

A weighed-use survey of 680 adults in Guangdong generated exposure factors for 20 cosmetic categories. Over 60% used shower gel and shampoo, and about half used face cleanser, shower gel, shampoo, and conditioner daily. The dataset provides China-specific inputs for realistic exposure assessments and regulatory risk evaluations.

Key Findings

  • Surveyed 680 participants (268 men, 412 women) using a weighing method with photographic documentation.
  • Generated exposure factors for 20 cosmetic product types.
  • Over 60% reported use of shower gel and shampoo; ~50% used face cleanser, shower gel, shampoo, and conditioner daily.
  • Substantial interindividual variability in amounts used was observed.

Clinical Implications

Enables more realistic dermal/oral exposure scenarios for risk assessments, guiding safe concentration limits and consumer advice for frequent-use products.

Why It Matters

Establishes foundational, location-specific exposure factors for cosmetics in China using direct weighed measurements, addressing a critical data gap.

Limitations

  • Regional sample (Guangdong) limits national generalizability.
  • Self-selection and moderate sample size may introduce selection bias.

Future Directions

Scale to a nationally representative survey, stratify by demographics and regions, and integrate with exposure modeling and biomonitoring data.

Study Information

Study Type
Case series
Research Domain
Prevention
Evidence Level
IV - Descriptive cross-sectional survey providing exposure factors without longitudinal follow-up.
Study Design
OTHER