MFSD6 is an entry receptor for enterovirus D68.
Summary
This study identifies MFSD6 as the cellular entry receptor for enterovirus D68, a respiratory pathogen associated with acute flaccid myelitis. The finding provides a mechanistic basis for host tropism and opens therapeutic avenues to block viral entry.
Key Findings
- MFSD6 is identified as the cellular entry receptor for enterovirus D68.
- The result provides a mechanistic explanation for EV‑D68 host cell entry and tropism.
- The receptor discovery suggests therapeutic strategies to block viral attachment/entry.
Clinical Implications
MFSD6 could be leveraged for receptor-blocking therapeutics, decoy strategies, or vaccine design; tissue expression profiling may inform risk stratification for severe neurologic or respiratory disease.
Why It Matters
Discovery of a bona fide entry receptor is a paradigm-defining advance that enables targetable interventions and refined disease models for EV‑D68 and AFM.
Limitations
- Preclinical findings require validation across primary human tissues and in vivo models.
- Clinical correlates of MFSD6 expression with disease severity remain to be established.
Future Directions
Map MFSD6 expression in respiratory and neuronal tissues; develop receptor-blocking antibodies/ligands and evaluate protection in relevant EV‑D68 models.
Study Information
- Study Type
- Basic/Mechanistic research
- Research Domain
- Pathophysiology
- Evidence Level
- V - Preclinical mechanistic discovery identifying a viral entry receptor
- Study Design
- OTHER