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Daily Cosmetic Research Analysis

3 papers

Three studies advance aesthetic and reconstructive care: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review synthesizes early evidence that microcoring improves skin quality with acceptable safety; a randomized trial shows a prebiotic/panthenol dermocosmetic significantly accelerates healing and cosmetic outcomes after cryotherapy for actinic keratoses; and a long-term cohort analysis supports the oncologic safety of volume-replacement oncoplastic breast surgery with better margin status and fewer secondary p

Summary

Three studies advance aesthetic and reconstructive care: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review synthesizes early evidence that microcoring improves skin quality with acceptable safety; a randomized trial shows a prebiotic/panthenol dermocosmetic significantly accelerates healing and cosmetic outcomes after cryotherapy for actinic keratoses; and a long-term cohort analysis supports the oncologic safety of volume-replacement oncoplastic breast surgery with better margin status and fewer secondary procedures.

Research Themes

  • Minimally invasive skin rejuvenation technologies
  • Adjunctive dermocosmetics to enhance post-procedural recovery
  • Oncoplastic surgical strategies balancing oncologic and cosmetic outcomes

Selected Articles

1. Core Innovations in Skin Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review of Microcoring Technology.

71Level ISystematic ReviewDermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.] · 2025PMID: 40116370

This PRISMA-compliant systematic review identified 8 studies (3 preclinical porcine, 5 clinical; 112 patients) showing that microcoring improves facial rhytids and skin quality via tissue removal and dermal remodeling, with trace-to-moderate procedural pain/bleeding and transient postprocedure skin effects. The technology is promising but requires larger cohorts, longer follow-up, and head-to-head comparisons.

Impact: It synthesizes early clinical and preclinical evidence on a novel minimally invasive rejuvenation modality that may reshape non-surgical aesthetic practice.

Clinical Implications: Microcoring appears effective and tolerable for facial rejuvenation, but clinicians should counsel patients about transient effects and the immature evidence base; adoption should be within controlled protocols while awaiting larger controlled trials.

Key Findings

  • Included 8 studies: 3 preclinical porcine and 5 clinical studies totaling 112 patients
  • Demonstrated improvements in facial rhytids, skin tightening, and epidermal/dermal remodeling
  • Adverse effects were generally trace-to-moderate pain/bleeding and transient postprocedure skin reactions
  • Heterogeneous device parameters (needle size, depth, density) across studies

Methodological Strengths

  • PRISMA-compliant systematic search and risk-of-bias assessment
  • Integration of preclinical and clinical data to triangulate mechanisms and outcomes

Limitations

  • Small clinical sample sizes with heterogeneous protocols and devices
  • Limited follow-up durations and absence of head-to-head randomized comparisons

Future Directions: Conduct multicenter randomized controlled trials comparing microcoring with established minimally invasive modalities, standardize parameters, and incorporate long-term histology and patient-reported outcomes.

2. Prebiotic- and Panthenol-Containing Multipurpose Healing Dermocosmetics Post-Cryotherapy for Actinic Keratoses: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

65Level IRCTDermatology practical & conceptual · 2025PMID: 40117599

In a randomized, unblinded trial of 75 AK patients post-cryotherapy, adding a prebiotic/panthenol dermocosmetic to standard boric acid soaks shortened median healing time by 4.5 days (7 vs 11.5; P<0.0005), increased excellent cosmetic outcomes (50% vs 20%), and reduced the severity of local skin reactions, with no reported adverse events.

Impact: Pragmatic randomized data support a simple, safe adjunct that accelerates recovery and improves cosmetic outcomes after a common dermatologic procedure.

Clinical Implications: Consider prescribing a prebiotic/panthenol dermocosmetic after AK cryotherapy to reduce downtime, improve cosmesis, and mitigate local reactions; integrate into postprocedural care pathways.

Key Findings

  • Randomized 75 adults post-cryotherapy to BA alone vs BA plus prebiotic/panthenol dermocosmetic
  • Healing time reduced by 4.5 days (median 7 vs 11.5 days; ~40% reduction; P<0.0005)
  • Higher rate of excellent cosmetic outcomes in complete responders (50% vs 20%)
  • Lower severity of local skin reactions (median 2 vs 3 at day 3; P<0.0001) and no reported adverse events

Methodological Strengths

  • Randomized controlled design with clinically meaningful endpoints (healing time, cosmesis, LSR)
  • Clear, statistically robust primary outcome with large effect size

Limitations

  • Unblinded, single-center design may introduce performance and detection bias
  • Short follow-up (30 days) limits assessment of longer-term recurrence or scarring

Future Directions: Validate in multicenter, blinded trials with longer follow-up, cost-effectiveness analysis, and standardized cosmetic assessment (e.g., blinded photo-grading, 3D imaging).

3. Cohort study comparing volume replacement oncoplastic breast surgery with standard wide local excision for breast cancer.

63.5Level IICohortGland surgery · 2025PMID: 40115855

In a single-center retrospective cohort (VR-OPS n=79; WLE n=80), volume-replacement oncoplastic surgery achieved significantly more negative margins (RR 0.36; P=0.01) and reduced need for symmetrization surgery (RR 0.13; P=0.04), with similar long-term local recurrence and overall survival compared with wide local excision. Complications were slightly higher but not statistically significant.

Impact: Provides medium-term oncologic safety data supporting broader use of volume-replacement oncoplastic approaches, particularly for larger tumors where cosmesis is at risk.

Clinical Implications: For patients at risk of poor cosmetic outcomes or mastectomy with standard WLE, VR-OPS can increase negative margins and reduce secondary procedures without compromising oncologic safety; patient selection and team experience remain essential.

Key Findings

  • Compared 79 VR-OPS vs 80 WLE cases in a retrospective cohort
  • VR-OPS associated with significantly more negative margins (RR 0.3638; P=0.01)
  • Reduced need for symmetrization surgery after VR-OPS (RR 0.1266; P=0.04)
  • No differences in long-term local recurrence (RR 0.79; P=0.81) or overall survival (RR 0.66; P=0.36)

Methodological Strengths

  • Direct comparative cohort with seven-year outcomes
  • Comprehensive clinicopathological and treatment data extraction

Limitations

  • Single-center retrospective design with baseline imbalances (larger, node-positive tumors in VR-OPS)
  • Potential selection and confounding biases; lack of patient-reported outcome measures

Future Directions: Prospective multicenter studies with standardized indications and inclusion of patient-reported aesthetic and quality-of-life outcomes; cost-effectiveness analyses.